International Journal of Law and Society

Volume 3, Issue 4, December 2020

  • On Security Mechanism in China and US: Comparison and Practices

    Gangzhi Zhou, Li Feng

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 4, December 2020
    Pages: 154-160
    Received: Jul. 08, 2019
    Accepted: Aug. 12, 2019
    Published: Oct. 17, 2020
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    Abstract: It is understood to all national states that national security system serves as an essential role in security mechanism. Both United State and China have confronted security challenges from home and abroad. As for the US, since the founding of the country and especially after US has engaged in global affairs, with the shift of national security con... Show More
  • Research on the Optimization Measures of China's Civil Disputes Online Resolution Mechanism (ODR) Under the Internet Plus Era Background

    Chunlei Sun

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 4, December 2020
    Pages: 161-167
    Received: Sep. 12, 2020
    Accepted: Oct. 22, 2020
    Published: Oct. 30, 2020
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    Abstract: Under the background of the rapid development of Internet information technology, the life style of the people in our country has changed significantly. Most of the information technology has brought good convenience to people's life and work. However, it is important to note that the number of civil disputes is increasing under the background of t... Show More
  • Jurisprudence Analysis on the Investigative Power of Supervisory Committee

    Qin Yuanyuan

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 4, December 2020
    Pages: 168-171
    Received: Oct. 14, 2020
    Accepted: Oct. 29, 2020
    Published: Nov. 09, 2020
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    Abstract: The construction of any legal system is based on a certain legal theoretical basis. The supervisory committee system is also established based on specific jurisprudence logic. Examining the jurisprudence logic behind the supervisory committee system can also reveal the nature of the supervisory committee's investigative power from another aspect. T... Show More
  • Semantics and Psychanalysis of Criminal Investigation

    Neculai Spirea Zamfirescu

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 4, December 2020
    Pages: 172-188
    Received: Aug. 14, 2020
    Accepted: Sep. 18, 2020
    Published: Nov. 16, 2020
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    Abstract: This article brings before the interested parties several extracts from independent research reports made exclusively by the author of the article. The object of the research was to obtain favorable evidence through open applied research conducted through independent research, for and at the request of lawyers. In essence, research relies on knowin... Show More
  • Review the Progress of the Compensation System for Ecological and Environmental Damage in China

    Hongxin Guo

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 4, December 2020
    Pages: 189-194
    Received: Nov. 09, 2020
    Accepted: Nov. 23, 2020
    Published: Dec. 04, 2020
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    Abstract: The establishment of the Compensation System for Ecological and Environmental Damage is the key implementation content of the "Ecological Civilization" strategies in China. The purpose of the Ecological and Environmental Damage Compensation System is to break the dilemma of "environmental priceless, no claim for compensation", "corporate pollution,... Show More
  • Study on Reduction or Exemption of Individual Income Tax for the Chinese Oceangoing Seafarers

    Peng Yu, Wang Deling

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 4, December 2020
    Pages: 195-203
    Received: Nov. 12, 2020
    Accepted: Nov. 24, 2020
    Published: Dec. 04, 2020
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    Abstract: The reduction and exemption of the oceangoing seafarers' individual tax can not only improve the seafarers' professional happiness and the attractiveness of being a seafarer, but also effectively increase the labor supply of seafarers and help to promote the implementation of the Maritime Power Strategy. Recently, the State Council announced the in... Show More
  • The Model Penal Code and the Sexual Conduct of Police Officers While on Duty

    Donald Lee Buresh

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 4, December 2020
    Pages: 204-208
    Received: Aug. 13, 2020
    Accepted: Nov. 24, 2020
    Published: Dec. 11, 2020
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    Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to examine the penalties proposed in the Model Penal Code when a police officer engages in sexual conduct while on duty. At issue is whether the Model Penal Code should explicitly make it an enhanced penalty or offense when a law enforcement officer engages in sexual conduct while on duty with any individual, including ... Show More
  • Analysis on the Measures of Collision Avoidance and Legal Liability of Vessels at Anchor in Collision Accidents

    Wang Xiaohua, Wang Deling, Hou Ruiying

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 4, December 2020
    Pages: 209-214
    Received: Nov. 23, 2020
    Accepted: Dec. 04, 2020
    Published: Dec. 11, 2020
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    Abstract: When the risk of collision exists between a ship underway and an anchored ship, the ship underway should take active measures to avoid the collision as required by the rules, but it doesn’t release the anchored ship’s obligation to take all possible measures to avoid the collision or reduce the consequences of the collision. It is often misundersto... Show More
  • On the Types of Risk and Prevention of the Investigation Procedure of Supervisory Commission in China

    Ren Mei, Liu Tongjun

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 4, December 2020
    Pages: 215-220
    Received: Nov. 18, 2020
    Accepted: Dec. 07, 2020
    Published: Dec. 16, 2020
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    Abstract: The Supervisory Committee is an important part of China's criminal justice reform. The investigative power of the Supervisory Committee has attracted many people's attention. It established a single-track investigation system that integrates party discipline investigation power, political discipline investigation power and criminal investigation po... Show More
  • Examining Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Towards Food Labels Among Consumers in Enugu State, Nigeria – A Baseline Survey

    Felicia Nwanne Monye, Nkoli Nwakego Ezumah, Jane Ani, Herbert Umezuruike, Festus Okechukwu Ukwueze, Ebelechukwu Lawretta Okiche

    Issue: Volume 3, Issue 4, December 2020
    Pages: 221-231
    Received: Dec. 01, 2020
    Accepted: Dec. 09, 2020
    Published: Dec. 25, 2020
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    Abstract: Food is an essential component of human existence but it must be healthy and nutritionally balanced to perform its functions effectively. Hence emphasis is placed on labelling of pre-packed foods at global and national levels. Nigeria operates a mandatory food labelling system. The sector regulator, the National Agency for Food and Drug Administrat... Show More